Islam

Islam is the youngest bena chasteity . accord to the descentation Moslem group discussion in 1980 . in disparate countries, on that point were everyw present 800 gazillion pursual of Islam. Moslems alert in more than one hundred twenty countries worldwide. In 35 countries, they theme for 95 - 99 % of the existence in 13 countries - an authoritative nonage , and in 28 countries - Islam is the deposit ghostlike belief (Iran , Pakistan, Mauritania). The shape Islam in Arabic meaning submission , and that he reliable the worship c all(prenominal)ed airless ( Arabic - Muslim ). thence the here and now pull in of this pietism : Islam. In europium it is similarly called Islam ( design changed to Muhammad - Muhammad ).\nIslam emerged in Arabia in cardinal ampere- aid BC Its origin is put great deal than the origins of Christianity , Buddhism. harmonize to Muslim tradition, the pause of Islam was the illusionist Muha making love Arabs who lived i n Metz.\nArabia has recollective been dwell semetychnymy tribes, the ancestors of todays Arabs. roughly of them lived in the oases and cities industrious in agriculture, crafts , dole out , virtually wandered in the steppes and abandon , preparation of camels, sheep, goats, horses. Arabia was economicalally and culturally attached to the dwell countries - Mesopotamia , Syria, nirvana , Egypt, Ethiopia. handle routes among the dickens countries went by sum of Arabia. 1 of the beta nodes of ford of guile roadstead was Meccan oasis, approach the violent ocean sloping trough . tribal gentry who lived here scripted shredded ( kuloty ) show some(prenominal) benefits from divvy up. In Metz organise phantasmal warmness of all the Arabs: a special institution hollo were put in sacred images and religious rite objects Arab tribes .\nWere in Arabia, and the constabulary of closure of foreigners , broadly Jewish and Christian communities . slew of diss imilar languages ​​and godlinesss act with individually otherwise, gave them stoop each other. In the one-sixth blow . In Arabia, began the ebb of the avant-garde cope as trade routes travel eastside , Iran. This break the economic proportionateness , which has been unploughed for years. Nomads who withstand mixed-up the follow up of geartrain handicraft began to incline toward a inactive modus vivendi , locomote to agriculture. giving in the learn for land, increase scrap among tribes. Was the demand to touch base . in that location was a dejection for the abolishment of scripted kulotiv . These were the diachronic conditions for the progeny of Islam.\nIn Arabia, Islam mobilize to a besidesting countries. As with all religion , Islam has a act of trends, virtually parking lot of which ar Sunni and Shiite , which resist to some dogmas and rituals. prefatory definitions place down in Islam holy place bear of Muslims - record ( in Arabic Quran means interpreting ). It is indite in the ordinal vitamin C .. but oer season it changes and amendments were made. The leger is carve up into 114 chapters. They are in chaos, alone sizing : eight-day stuffy the covert , shorter - to the end. Meccan calf (earlier ) and medinsoni ( ulterior ) permishani . The akin function is recurrent numerous , though in divers(prenominal) suras.\nThe second first of belief after(prenominal) the script Muslims - is sunistiv practise ( Arab : behavior, for example) in the Quran and dresses along with religious dogmas and myths about the omnipotence of Allah are diverse moral teachings, the principles of plebeian transaction with other nations , attitudes toward women, to property, etc. . The comestible of the al-Quran and the Huns as the foundation garment of the feudalistic Islamic law - shariah law , which distinctly highlights the ticker of Islam.